NAXJA Forums -::- North American XJ Association  

Go Back   NAXJA Forums -::- North American XJ Association > NAXJA's Technical Forums > Street and Performance
Register FAQ Users List Calendar Mark Forums Read
HOME Member FAQ Sponsor Info Rules Donate Bylaws Store Members Chat E-Mail

Street and Performance A forum to discuss modifications related to street XJs and performance tweaking.

Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old 07-29-2010
ROBZ95Xj's Avatar
ROBZ95Xj ROBZ95Xj is online now
I'm Friggin Ingenious
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Keene, NH
Posts: 7,839
Cutting stock springs

the rig
98XJ 4.0 AW4 242 D30 8.25

since ive built lifted wheelin rigs in the past and i dont want to wheel this one ive decided to turn it into a street queen, im considering cuttin half a ring off the frt coils only lookin for a inch drop, any idea how much it will actually get me? i know it will stiffin up the spring a lil, thanks
__________________
Member- Deepwoods Extreme
95 XJ, IT'S ALIVE!
98 XJ, DD
Friends of Matt Member # 12
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 07-29-2010
VAhasnoWAVES VAhasnoWAVES is online now
NAXJA Forum User
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: Lake City, Mi
Posts: 638
Re: Cutting stock springs

really depends on the condition of the coils. but i think your on the right track going half a ring at a time. if you end up taking too much off, stock TJ springs should lose an inch for you.

and rear ZJ or WJ springs should be a drop as well... how much, idk.
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 07-29-2010
DanMan2k06's Avatar
DanMan2k06 DanMan2k06 is offline
NAXJA Forum User
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Damascus, MD
Posts: 1,626
Re: Cutting stock springs

Ghetto.

But it's not gonna stiffen up the springs. They have the same rate whether you cut off half a coil or 2 coils. If anything I'd think they would soften because you're now putting more stress on less of a spring. It'll act like your rig is weighted down
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 07-29-2010
cwstnsko's Avatar
cwstnsko cwstnsko is offline
NAXJA Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: Maltby, WA
Posts: 251
Re: Cutting stock springs

A coil spring is essentially a long torsion bar wound into a coil shape. Long torsion bar = softer, short torsion bar = stiffer. The springs stiffen slightly when cut.

I don't have a stock coil in front of me, but from memory, I think somewhere around 3/4 to 1 coil should give you about an inch drop.
__________________
Chris W - Member #1855
98 XJ 4dr, 4.0l, Auto
89 YJ Sahara
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 07-29-2010
CherBear's Avatar
CherBear CherBear is offline
Naxja Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Indiana
Posts: 2,889
Re: Cutting stock springs

Quote:
Originally Posted by cwstnsko View Post
A coil spring is essentially a long torsion bar wound into a coil shape. Long torsion bar = softer, short torsion bar = stiffer. The springs stiffen slightly when cut.

I don't have a stock coil in front of me, but from memory, I think somewhere around 3/4 to 1 coil should give you about an inch drop.
What? Only if you have a variable rate spring. Otherwise, the spring still has the same spring rate constant ("k" if you want to venture back to highschool phyiscs) and will act just like the old spring, just scaled smaller.
__________________
I only **pretend** to know what I am talking about
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 07-29-2010
gradon's Avatar
gradon gradon is offline
Jeepride
 
Join Date: May 2006
Location: MD
Posts: 1,919
Re: Cutting stock springs

I picked up some rear ZJ springs at the JY for $20 and sometime next week I'll see how it stands compared to the custom 2" lower springs I had in there. Whatever doesn't get used will get put on the eliminator.
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 07-29-2010
Ronbo's Avatar
Ronbo Ronbo is offline
ladder-boxed monocoque
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: San Marcos, CA
Posts: 747
Re: Cutting stock springs

Quote:
Originally Posted by ROBZ95Xj View Post
im considering cuttin half a ring off the frt coils only lookin for a inch drop, any idea how much it will actually get me? i know it will stiffin up the spring a lil, thanks
Are they stock coils? I can't say how much for sure, but it is something I've considered for my 2wd street queen. The stock springs are too soft for me anyway.
And yes, cutting coils increases the spring rate for any coil.
__________________
-Ron
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 07-29-2010
Boostwerks.com's Avatar
Boostwerks.com Boostwerks.com is offline
NAXJA Supporting Vendor
 
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Colorado
Posts: 887
Re: Cutting stock springs

Don't cut the coil. Heat up the lower section of the coil with a torch or map gas. Try to heat the coil slowly over a 4-6" section to prevent a stress point in the coil. Simply watch the rig drop and stop heating when you've acheived your drop. Try marking your shocks for a visual of the drop your shooting for so you'll end up with an even drop.
__________________
Bryson @ www.Boostwerks.com
Home of the 4.0L turbo manifold
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 07-31-2010
Hellbent's Avatar
Hellbent Hellbent is offline
Anti-Bling
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: san diego, california
Posts: 1,344
Re: Cutting stock springs

cutting coils DOES increase the spring rate. i've had people argue with me about this quite a few times. this is an excerpt from directly from Eaton Spring, explains it pretty well.
Cutting coils does increase the spring rate. Let me explain why. The strength of a spring, leaf or coil is a function of the cube of the steel used. Keeping with the subject of your question, coil springs, the diameter of the wire and the length of the wire will give us the amount of steel used. For this whole discussion we will be talking about springs with the same wire diameter and the same inside diameter. The only thing that will change will be the length of the wire used to wind the spring. The longer the wire is the lower the spring rate. As the wire get shorter, such as when cutting the coil, the spring rate increases. So everyone has a clear understanding lets describe what "rate" is. Rate is the amount of weight it takes to deflect a spring one-inch. A very common mistake is to think that spring rate is how much a spring supports. How much weight a spring is designed to support is called "Load" or "Designed Load" or"Load Rate". This is cover in Spring Tech 101. Rate and Load Rate are two totally different animals. The calculation to find the rate of a coil spring is: 11,250,000 times the wire diameter to the 4th power divided by 8 times the active number of turns times the mean diameter cubed. Active turns are the number of turns of the spring that do not touch anything. Any part of the coil which makes contact with anything becomes inactive, that is it no longer functions as part of the spring. The mean diameter is the inside coil diameter plus one wire thickness. Or the outside coil diameter less one wire thickness. Let's say for example a 1967 Mustang GT front spring is made from .610 wire and has an inside diameter of 3.875" and has a free height of16.145" (not installed) and is deflected down to 10.5" (load height) when loaded to 1,519 Lbs. (load rate) This spring has a spring rate of 269 Lbs. This spring has 9.33 total coils but 1.33 coils touch the spring seat so they are inactive leaving 8 active turns. (I know this from the Ford blue print). The mean diameter is 3.875 + .610 (The inside is the important diameter because it is the inside of the spring which is used to locate the spring on the corresponding suspension parts. The outside diameter is not considered because it will change with a change of wire diameter) Do the math- 11,250,000 x (.610 x .610 x .610 x .610) / 8 x 8 active turns x (4.485 x 4.485 x 4.485) = 269 Lbs. Double check the math - 16.145 - 10.5 = 5.645 deflection. 1,519/5.645 = 269 Now if we cut say 1/2 turn off this spring the active turns become 7.5. So 11,250,000 x (.610 x .610 x .610 x .610) / 8 x 7.5 x (4.485 x 4.485 x 4.485) = 287 Lbs. While the rate is increased the load is unchanged. Rate is the amount of weight required to deflect the spring one-inch while load is the amount of weight the spring will support at a given height. Cutting coils is limited to those types which have tangential ends. Tangential ends are those which spiral off into space. If you tried to stand the spring on end it would fall over. Square ends and pigtail ends, both will stand up, and can not be cut because the finished product will not mount correctly in the suspension. See this tech question on Cutting Coil Springs for a more complete explanation. When altering ride height one must be aware of much more than just the springs. Brake lines, steering, shock length and other areas of interference. We do not offer coil springs which will alter any ride height more than 2-inches. Nor do we recommend anyone alter the ride height more than 2-inches. While we have all sorts of springs which will vary ride height, spring rates and ride quality on the shelf, cutting coils maybe, in some cases, the only way to achieve the desired stance one is looking for.
__________________
"I like gravity, it keeps my bacon and eggs from rising up and hitting me in the face when I eat breakfast. Of course without gravity I wouldn't need a fork, would I? I could just sit there and let the food come to me. So...on second thought, screw gravity."

Last edited by Hellbent; 07-31-2010 at 17:10.
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 07-31-2010
Hellbent's Avatar
Hellbent Hellbent is offline
Anti-Bling
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: san diego, california
Posts: 1,344
Re: Cutting stock springs

ACK! sorry about the mass of letters, thought i had spaced it properly.....oh well.
__________________
"I like gravity, it keeps my bacon and eggs from rising up and hitting me in the face when I eat breakfast. Of course without gravity I wouldn't need a fork, would I? I could just sit there and let the food come to me. So...on second thought, screw gravity."
Reply With Quote
  #11  
Old 08-01-2010
sdryde sdryde is offline
NAXJA Forum User
 
Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: san diego
Posts: 73
Re: Cutting stock springs

My personal experience: I had used and abused 5.5 inch Rubicon Express springs I cut one half of a turn and it lowered approx 1 inch----hope it helps-- Justin
Reply With Quote
  #12  
Old 08-01-2010
ROBZ95Xj's Avatar
ROBZ95Xj ROBZ95Xj is online now
I'm Friggin Ingenious
 
Join Date: Mar 2004
Location: Keene, NH
Posts: 7,839
Re: Cutting stock springs

thanks for the input everyone, but i deceded to lift this one
__________________
Member- Deepwoods Extreme
95 XJ, IT'S ALIVE!
98 XJ, DD
Friends of Matt Member # 12
Reply With Quote
  #13  
Old 4 Weeks Ago
FlexdXJ's Avatar
FlexdXJ FlexdXJ is online now
Needs a new Camera!
 
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Columbus, In
Posts: 10,555
Re: Cutting stock springs

Quote:
Originally Posted by ROBZ95Xj View Post
thanks for the input everyone, but i deceded to lift this one
Atta Boy!
__________________
Quote:
Originally Posted by XJosh95 View Post
Take it from me, I'm a mechanic.
Protect our second amendment rights, without them we're screwed.
Reply With Quote
Reply


Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 
Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump

Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Cutting coil springs Stumpalump Modified Tech Discussion 34 10-26-2007 18:14
Disable the stock fogs from cutting out w/ highbeams Blaine B. OEM Tech Discussion 6 10-25-2007 20:26
Cutting Leaf Springs - Best Tool? DaveD912 Modified Tech Discussion 9 07-06-2005 22:33
Cutting springs? casm Modified Tech Discussion 10 03-11-2005 07:20
cutting stock control arms brian Modified Tech Discussion 7 10-04-2003 21:55


All times are GMT -7. The time now is 19:59.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.3
Copyright ©2000 - 2010, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
NAXJA and NAXJA logo's Copyright NAXJA. All content/images Copyright NAXJA 1999-2009